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thesis/chapters/chap8_conclusions.tex
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thesis/chapters/chap8_conclusions.tex
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\chapter{Conclusions}
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\label{cha:conclusions}
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AlCap is an experiment proposed at PSI to study charged particles, neutrons
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and photons emitting after nuclear muon capture on aluminium. These
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measurements are important for backgrounds and hit rates estimation of the new
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generation of \mueconv experiments, COMET and Mu2e. In the first stage of the
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COMET experiment, hit rate on its main tracking detector is anticipated to be
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dominated by low energy protons following muon capture on an aluminium target,
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which has never been measured.
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The first run of the AlCap which aims for proton measurement has been carried
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out in 2013. Data analysis is in progress. An initial analysis on partial data
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was done with the main results are:
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\begin{enumerate}
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\item Demonstration of the analysis chain from raw waveforms to physics
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events;
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\item Validation of the experimental method including: number of nuclear
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capture muons normalisation by muonic X-ray measurement, charged particle
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identification by specific energy loss, and unfolding of the proton energy
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spectrum using the iterative Bayesian method;
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\item Obtaining preliminary results on proton emission rate and spectrum:
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the proton spectrum has a peak at \SI{4}{\MeV}, then reduces exponentially
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with a decay constant of \SI{2.6}{\MeV}. The partial emission rate in the
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energy range from \SIrange{4}{8}{\MeV} is $(1.7 \pm 0.1)\%$, and the total
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emission rate assuming the shape holds for the whole spectrum is
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$(3.5\pm0.2)$.
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\end{enumerate}
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The proton rate and spectrum have been used to optimise the planned proton
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absorber for the drift chamber of the COMET Phase-I. The resulted proton hit
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rate with the baseline configuration is very small compared with the current
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figure. It is safe to remove the proton absorber altogether.
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